Spawning Mutliple Scripts
Revision as of 17:36, 2 May 2008 by PeterHarding (talk | contribs)
Simple Script Spawner
In this script I needed to spawn scripts to utilized a limited number of ODBC connectors I had set up. I also wanted the script to process overnight and so I needed to specify a duration. This script uses those old UNIX favorites fork()/exec()/wait() to manage the sub-scripts.
#! /usr/bin/env python # # $Id:$ # # Purpose: Spawn multiple test scripts in a controlled way with logging # #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- import sys import re import os import time import getopt import string import logging import datetime #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- __version__ = '1.3.0' debug_level = 0 verbose_flg = False log = None stagger_delay = 3 duration = None no_connectors = 3 connectors = [] procs = {} #=============================================================================== def INFO(msg): if log: log.info(' ' + msg) if verbose_flg: print "[test] %s" % msg #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- def ERROR(msg): if log: log.error(msg) sys.stderr.write('[test] %s\n' % msg) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- def WARNING(msg): if log: log.warning('*****' + msg + '*****') if verbose_flg: print "[test] %s" % msg #=============================================================================== def init(): global log pid = os.getpid() if debug_level > 0: print "My PID is %d" % pid log = logging.getLogger('spawn') hdlr = logging.FileHandler('log/spawn.log') fmtr = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s') hdlr.setFormatter(fmtr) "spawn.py" 197 lines, 5002 characters written $ cat spawn.py #! /usr/bin/env python # # $Id:$ # # Purpose: Spawn multiple test scripts in a controlled way with logging # #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- import sys import re import os import time import getopt import string import logging import datetime #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- __version__ = '1.3.0' debug_level = 0 verbose_flg = False log = None stagger_delay = 3 duration = None no_connectors = 3 connectors = [] procs = {} #=============================================================================== def INFO(msg): if log: log.info(' ' + msg) if verbose_flg: print "[test] %s" % msg #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- def ERROR(msg): if log: log.error(msg) sys.stderr.write('[test] %s\n' % msg) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- def WARNING(msg): if log: log.warning('*****' + msg + '*****') if verbose_flg: print "[test] %s" % msg #=============================================================================== def init(): global log pid = os.getpid() if debug_level > 0: print "My PID is %d" % pid log = logging.getLogger('spawn') hdlr = logging.FileHandler('log/spawn.log') fmtr = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s') hdlr.setFormatter(fmtr) log.addHandler(hdlr) log.setLevel(logging.INFO) INFO("===== Started processing ==================================") #------------------------------------------------------------------------- def do_child(connector, delay): time.sleep(delay) os.execv("./test.py", ["./test.py", "-c", "%d" % connector]) #------------------------------------------------------------------------- def spawn(): global stagger_delay loop = True delay = 0 t_start = datetime.datetime.now() while loop: if len(connectors) > 0: connector = connectors.pop(0) child_pid = os.fork() if child_pid == 0: do_child(connector, delay) else: INFO("Spawned test process (PID %d) on connector %d" % (child_pid, connector)) procs[child_pid] = connector delay += stagger_delay else: stagger_delay = 0 (pid, status) = os.wait() connector = procs[pid] INFO("cleaned up child process (PID %d) with connector %d" % (pid, connector)) del procs[pid] t_now = datetime.datetime.now() t_delta = t_now - t_start if duration: if t_delta < duration: connectors.append(connector) continue if len(procs) == 0: loop = False INFO("***** FINISHED *****") #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- def usage(): USAGE = """ Usage: $ spawn.py -n <no_to_spawn> """ sys.stderr.write(USAGE) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- def main(argv): global debug_flg, verbose_flg, no_connectors, duration, stagger_delay #----- Process command line arguments ---------------------------- duration_min = None try: opts, args = getopt.getopt(argv, "dD:hn:s:vV", ["debug", "duration=", "help", "no=", "stagger=", "verbose", "version"]) except getopt.GetoptError: usage() sys.exit(2) else: for opt, arg in opts: if opt in ("-h", "--help"): usage() sys.exit(0) elif opt == "-d": debug_level += 1 elif opt == "--debug": debug_level = int(arg) elif opt in ("-D", "--duration"): duration_min = int(arg) elif opt in ("-s", "--stagger"): stagger_delay = int(arg) elif opt in ("-n", "--no"): no_connectors = int(arg) if no_connectors > 10: no_connectors = 10 sys.stderr.write("Only 10 ODBC connectors available!") sys.stderr.flush() elif opt in ("-v", "--verbose"): verbose_flg = True elif opt in ("-V", "--version"): print "Version: %s" % __version__ sys.exit(0) if duration_min: print "[spawn] Running for a duration of %d minutes" % duration_min duration = datetime.timedelta(minutes=duration_min) for i in range(no_connectors): connectors.append(i + 1) print "[spawn] Using these ODBC connectors - %s" % connectors init() spawn() #--------------------------------------------------------------------- if __name__ == "__main__": main(sys.argv[1:]) #---------------------------------------------------------------------
The log file output looks like this:
2008-05-01 18:22:00,577 INFO ===== Started processing ================================== 2008-05-01 18:22:00,608 INFO Spawned test process (PID 11348) on connector 1 2008-05-01 18:22:00,640 INFO Spawned test process (PID 12216) on connector 2 2008-05-01 18:22:26,983 INFO cleaned up child process (PID 11348) with connector 1 2008-05-01 18:22:27,374 INFO cleaned up child process (PID 12216) with connector 2 2008-05-01 18:22:27,374 INFO ***** FINISHED ***** 2008-05-01 18:23:37,359 INFO ===== Started processing ================================== 2008-05-01 18:23:37,390 INFO Spawned test process (PID 11068) on connector 1 2008-05-01 18:23:37,437 INFO Spawned test process (PID 12252) on connector 2 2008-05-01 18:24:03,749 INFO cleaned up child process (PID 11068) with connector 1 2008-05-01 18:24:03,780 INFO cleaned up child process (PID 12252) with connector 2 2008-05-01 18:24:03,780 INFO ***** FINISHED ***** 2008-05-01 18:27:08,390 INFO ===== Started processing ================================== 2008-05-01 18:27:08,437 INFO Spawned test process (PID 11720) on connector 1 2008-05-01 18:27:18,453 INFO Spawned test process (PID 10796) on connector 2 2008-05-01 18:27:28,453 INFO cleaned up child process (PID 11720) with connector 1 2008-05-01 18:27:35,717 INFO cleaned up child process (PID 10796) with connector 2 2008-05-01 18:27:35,717 INFO ***** FINISHED *****
An here is the load generated: