Difference between revisions of "Python - datetime"
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</pre> | </pre> | ||
<pre> | |||
#!/usr/bin/env python | |||
# | |||
# $Id:$ | |||
# | |||
#--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |||
import sys | |||
import getopt | |||
from datetime import datetime, timedelta | |||
#--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |||
""" | |||
From datetime documentation... | |||
def astimezone(self, tz): | |||
if self.tzinfo is tz: | |||
return self | |||
# Convert self to UTC, and attach the new time zone object. | |||
utc = (self - self.utcoffset()).replace(tzinfo=tz) | |||
# Convert from UTC to tz's local time. | |||
return tz.fromutc(utc) | |||
""" | |||
#--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |||
def display(dt): | |||
print " timetuple() -> %s" % dt.timetuple() | |||
print " strftime() -> %s" % dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") | |||
print "isocalendar() -> %s" % str(dt.isocalendar()) | |||
print " weekday() -> %d" % dt.weekday() | |||
print " isoweekday() -> %d" % dt.isoweekday() | |||
print " isoformat() -> %s" % dt.isoformat() | |||
print " __str__() -> %s" % dt.__str__() | |||
print " ctime() -> %s" % dt.ctime() | |||
print " tzname() -> %s" % dt.tzname() | |||
print " dst() -> %s" % dt.dst() | |||
print " timetz() -> %s" % dt.timetz() | |||
#--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |||
def test(): | |||
now = datetime.now() | |||
print "now():" | |||
display(now) | |||
utcnow = datetime.utcnow() | |||
print "utcnow():" | |||
display(utcnow) | |||
plus_1_day = now + timedelta(days=1) | |||
print "plus_1_day():" | |||
display(plus_1_day) | |||
plus_2_day = now + timedelta(days=2) | |||
print "plus_2_day():" | |||
display(plus_2_day) | |||
#--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |||
def usage(): | |||
USAGE = """ | |||
Usage: | |||
$ dt.py | |||
""" | |||
sys.stderr.write(USAGE) | |||
#--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |||
def main(argv): | |||
global logfile, verbose_flg | |||
#----- Process command line arguments ---------------------------- | |||
try: | |||
opts, args = getopt.getopt(argv, "hl:u:t", ["help", "logfile=", "verbose"]) | |||
except getopt.GetoptError: | |||
usage() | |||
sys.exit(2) | |||
else: | |||
for opt, arg in opts: | |||
if opt in ("-h", "--help"): | |||
usage() | |||
sys.exit(0) | |||
elif opt in ("-l", "--logfile"): | |||
logfile = arg | |||
elif opt in ("-v", "--verbose"): | |||
verbose_flg = True | |||
test() | |||
#--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |||
if __name__ == "__main__": | |||
main(sys.argv[1:]) | |||
#--------------------------------------------------------------------- | |||
</pre> | |||
[[Category:Python]] | [[Category:Python]] |
Revision as of 10:23, 16 April 2008
Examples
#!/usr/bin/env python import datetime start_date = datetime.datetime(2007,01,01) end_date = datetime.datetime(2008,03,11) print start_date print end_date date = start_date print 'Date' while date < end_date: print date.strftime('%Y-%m-%d') date += datetime.timedelta(days=1)
#!/usr/bin/env python # # $Id:$ # #--------------------------------------------------------------------- import sys import getopt from datetime import datetime, timedelta #--------------------------------------------------------------------- """ From datetime documentation... def astimezone(self, tz): if self.tzinfo is tz: return self # Convert self to UTC, and attach the new time zone object. utc = (self - self.utcoffset()).replace(tzinfo=tz) # Convert from UTC to tz's local time. return tz.fromutc(utc) """ #--------------------------------------------------------------------- def display(dt): print " timetuple() -> %s" % dt.timetuple() print " strftime() -> %s" % dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") print "isocalendar() -> %s" % str(dt.isocalendar()) print " weekday() -> %d" % dt.weekday() print " isoweekday() -> %d" % dt.isoweekday() print " isoformat() -> %s" % dt.isoformat() print " __str__() -> %s" % dt.__str__() print " ctime() -> %s" % dt.ctime() print " tzname() -> %s" % dt.tzname() print " dst() -> %s" % dt.dst() print " timetz() -> %s" % dt.timetz() #--------------------------------------------------------------------- def test(): now = datetime.now() print "now():" display(now) utcnow = datetime.utcnow() print "utcnow():" display(utcnow) plus_1_day = now + timedelta(days=1) print "plus_1_day():" display(plus_1_day) plus_2_day = now + timedelta(days=2) print "plus_2_day():" display(plus_2_day) #--------------------------------------------------------------------- def usage(): USAGE = """ Usage: $ dt.py """ sys.stderr.write(USAGE) #--------------------------------------------------------------------- def main(argv): global logfile, verbose_flg #----- Process command line arguments ---------------------------- try: opts, args = getopt.getopt(argv, "hl:u:t", ["help", "logfile=", "verbose"]) except getopt.GetoptError: usage() sys.exit(2) else: for opt, arg in opts: if opt in ("-h", "--help"): usage() sys.exit(0) elif opt in ("-l", "--logfile"): logfile = arg elif opt in ("-v", "--verbose"): verbose_flg = True test() #--------------------------------------------------------------------- if __name__ == "__main__": main(sys.argv[1:]) #---------------------------------------------------------------------